Author: Aishwarya Shete

There are many examples of Mughal architecture in India, as the Mughals reigned in India for around three centuries. Mughal architecture in India flourished during the reign of the Mughal empire from 1526 to 1857. A blend of Indo-Islamic-Persian styles of architecture, the new style found a place in various renowned monuments all over India. Here are some of the most famous examples of Mughal architecture in India.

1. Taj Mahal, Uttar Pradesh

Timings: Day visit – 6:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m. every day except Friday

Night visit – 8:30 p.m. to 12:30 p.m. during full moon, plus two days before the full moon and two days after.

Taj Mahal is the epitome of Mughal architecture not just in India, but across the world. Perhaps the most prominent monument that comes to mind when you think of Mughal architecture, the mausoleum was commissioned by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan in 1632 for his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal.

The Taj Mahal is celebrated as a symbol of love and an architectural marvel. The pristine monument, made entirely out of white marble and semi-precious and precious stones, was built by 20,000 workers over 22 years. The most outstanding features of the monument are the Arabic calligraphy, pietra dura, and the perfect symmetry.

The central dome rises 240 feet up in the sky and is surrounded by four minarets on two sides. Lush gardens cover the ground in front of the monument, with long watercourses and fountains.

If you thought nothing could compare to the beauty of the Taj Mahal in broad daylight, try seeing the monument on a full moon night. Yes, you can visit the Taj Mahal for five days of the month around the full moon.

Keep in mind that the Taj Mahal is closed on Fridays for prayers.

Read more: Things to do in Uttar Pradesh

2. Red Fort, Delhi

Timings: 9:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every day except Monday

As the name suggests, the Red Fort is built of red sandstone, and is a stunning example of Mughal architecture in India. Red Fort was built in 1648 as the fort capital of Shah Jahan, and was once the main residence of Mughal emperors for around 200 years. Even today, it is an important location – it is here that the Prime Minister of India unfurls the national flag every year on Independence Day. 

It comprises palaces, vast halls, gardens, baths, and even a mosque inside the surrounding red walls that rise 75 feet up in the air.

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the monument spreads across 256 acres and showcases the rich legacy of India. The Diwan-i-Aam and Diwan-i-Khas are two legendary halls in the Red Fort. Two other highlights in the fort include the gorgeous Moti Masjid and Rang Mahal.

3. Humayun’s Tomb, Delhi

Timings: 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.

The first Mughal monument to be commissioned in India, Humayun’s Tomb was commissioned by Humayun’s widow, Bega Begum. The marvelous architectural style of this monument became the benchmark for Mughal architecture. The use of red sandstone and intricate embellishments of white marble in harmony exude elegance. The garden has a Persion Char Bagh layout which divides the garden into smaller segments. The complex includes many iconic buildings, tombs, and mosques, such as Arab Sarai, Nila Gumbad, and Bu Halima.

4. Bibi Ka Maqbara, Maharashtra

Timings: 8:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m.

Bibi Ka Maqbara, meaning “Tomb of the Lady”, was commissioned in 1678 by Mughal Prince Azam Shah in memory of his mother, Dilras Banu Begum, posthumously known as Begum Rabia Durani. The monument, located in Aurangabad, draws a lot of influence from the Taj Mahal, which is why the monument is also known as Taj of the Deccan.

The monument boasts beautiful arches, intricate lattice work, floral and foliage designs, and rich interiors. Just like the Taj Mahal, Bibi ka Makbara has four minarets on all sides.

See more: Things to do in Maharashtra

5. Shalimar Gardens, Jammu and Kashmir

Timings: 9:00 a.m. to 7:00 p.m.

Shalimar Bagh, or Shalimar Gardens, was built by Emperor Jehangir for his wife Nur Jahan in 1619. Situated on the right banks of Dal Lake, the garden is also known as Faiz Baksh and Farah Baksh. Mughal horticulture shines in this garden as you will see the beautifully manicured lawns filled with various blooming flowers.

The garden has four terraces, numerous fountains, trees, and a wide variety of flowers that bloom in spring and autumn. The garden is connected to the north-east of Dal Lake through a channel. Black marble is used in several places in the garden. A light and sound show is organized daily during the peak tourist season, from May to October.

6. Pari Mahal, Jammu and Kashmir

Timings: 9:30 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. every day except Friday

Situated on the Zabarwan Mountain Range in Srinagar, the Pari Mahal, meaning “Palace of Fairies”, was once the residence of Dara Shikhoh, the son of Shah Jahan. It was later converted into an observatory for astronomy and astrology. Today, it is an important tourist attraction.

With seven terraced gardens filled with vibrant flowers and exotic fruits, the monument offers a delightful experience to nature lovers. The arched doorways and delicate water features make Pari Mahal a quaint tourist attraction. The location of the palace showcases phenomenal views of Dal Lake in the distance.

7. Agra Fort, Uttar Pradesh

Timings: 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.

The Agra Fort, also known as Fort Rouge, Agra’s Red Fort, or Qila-i-Akbari, was built by Emperor Akbar and later developed by his successors. With panoramic views of the Taj Mahal, the majestic fort was a military base for the Mughal Emperor Akbar. His son Jehangir later converted it into a royal residence.

The fort walls are made out of red sandstone, while the courtyards are adorned with pietra dura inlays. The Jahangir Mahal, Sheesh Mahal, and the Khas Mahal are a part of the Agra Fort.

Shah Jahan was imprisoned in Agra Fort by his son for the last years of his life. Historians believe he was kept in a room with views of Taj Mahal, the monument built by him.

8. Akbar’s Tomb, Uttar Pradesh

Timings: 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. every day except Friday

The resting place of the famous Mughal Emperor Akbar, Akbar’s Tomb in Sikandra has a unique architectural style – it is a blend of Hindu, Islamic, Christian, Jain, Buddhist, and Persian influences, reflecting Akbar’s inclusive approach to religion and governance.

Originally commissioned by Akbar, the monument was completed by his son Jehangir. Use of sandstone and marble, geometric patterns and inlay work define the elegant monument. The structure has three-storeyed minarets. Furthermore, the five-storeyed tomb building is also home to the daughters of Emperor Akbar, Shakrul Nisha Begum and Aram Bano.

9. Fatehpur Sikri, Uttar Pradesh

Timings: 6:00 a.m. to 7:30 p.m.

The grand Mughal city of Fatehpur Sikri is just an hour’s drive away from the Taj Mahal. After visiting Sikri, Mughal Emperor Akbar found it auspicious, and constructed the city of Fatehpur Sikri in 1569 and made it the capital of the Mughal Empire.

Within two weeks, the city was abandoned due to a shortage of water supply, but even today, it is breathtaking in its beauty and architecture.

The Buland Darwaza, or the Door of Victory, is a 54 meter high gateway to Fatehpur Sikri. Built of red and buff sandstone, the Buland Darwaza is considered the highest gate in the world.

The expansive courtyards, sculptures, and architecture are a mix of Islamic and Hindu design styles. Some of the iconic monuments in Fatehpur Sikri include Panch Mahal, Palace of Jodha Bai, Jama Masjid, Tomb of Salim Chisti, Birbal’s House, and more.

10. Jama Masjid, Delhi

Timings: 7:00 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. and 1:30 p.m. to 6:30 p.m.

The Jama Masjid, also known as Masjid-e-Jehan Numa, is another example of marvelous Mughal architecture in India. Built by Shah Jahan, Jama Masjid was the imperial mosque during the Mughal era.

Resting on a 10 meter high plinth of red sandstone, you have to walk some stairs to reach the mosque. The huge courtyard is built with red sandstone, with a capacity of 25,000 worshippers during namaz (prayer).

The monument has three massive domes surrounded by four towers and two minarets with a height of 40 meters. You can climb 130 steps up the minaret to viewing galleries with views of Chandni Chowk, a popular street in Delhi. Inlays and carvings on every surface add to the grandeur of the monument.

The Jama Masjid faces west towards the holy city of Mecca. It is a renowned tourist attraction and an important place of worship for Muslims.

11. Itmad-ud-Daulah, Uttar Pradesh

Timings: 6:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.

Known as Baby Taj, the tomb of Itmad-ud-Daulah was built for Mirza Ghiyas Beg, commissioned by Jehangir’s wife Nur Jahan, in 1628. Very similar to the Taj Mahal, Itmad-ud-Daulah is more detailed in its artwork with intricate carvings, marble lattice screens, geometric patterns, and floral motifs. The dome of the monument is influenced by Persian style of architecture.

The monument is enhanced further by the stone inlay and the Persian garden, Char Bagh, adorned with water streams.

12. Taj-ul-Masjid, Madhya Pradesh

Timings: 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 p.m. Open on Fridays only for Muslims

The Taj-ul-Masjid is the largest mosque in India, and one of the largest in Asia. Built over a period of 57 years from 1844, the mosque spreads over 250,000 square feet. Taj-ul-Masjid translates to “Crown among Mosques”. The mighty mosque was founded by Sultan Shah Jahan Begum, the wife of Mughal Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar.

Taj-ul-Masjid is located by the lake Motia Talab. Constructed out of red sandstone, the mosque has three domes and two minarets. It is even used as an Islamic school during the day.

Mughal architecture has a rich legacy in India. Even today, they are the main tourist attractions in many parts of India. An important part of India’s history, these architectural marvels are conserved by the Archaeological Survey of India. Did these architectural structures fascinate you? Contact us and we can plan the perfect trip for you based on your preferences!

When you think about souvenir shopping in India, there is always the persistent confusion of what you should buy. This diverse country with its vast culture has so much to offer that you cannot resist shopping, and it is not feasible to take everything back home with you.

To make it easier for you, we have tried our best to make a comprehensive guide about the best souvenirs and what you should buy while shopping in India.

Indian Jewelry

Indian jewelry ranges from necklaces, bracelets, and rings to anklets, nose rings, and bangles, to name a few. The traditional Indian jewelry comes in many types based on the region, and most Indian women wear some sort of jewelry daily.

You will be able to buy Indian jewelry in most parts of the country in the local markets, and each region will have its distinct style of jewelry. It is often uniquely designed with intricate patterns, gemstones, and carvings.

You can get some excellent silver jewelry in Jaipur, like nose rings, bracelets, and bangles. Jharkhand is famous for its tribal jewelry, lesser known and quite inexpensive.

If you are buying gold or silver jewelry, make sure it is hallmarked. There is a good chance that it is fake gold or silver. If the price seems too low, it is probably too good to be true.

Food items

Very few countries in the world have a taste palette as diverse as India. With different cuisines, tastes, and food in every region of this country, you will be spoilt for choice over the food choices.

Spices

Spices are one of the most popular Indian souvenirs. You cannot leave India, the land of spices, without taking some back home with you. An integral part of Indian local cuisine and Indian lifestyle, each region in India produces and uses different spices, all equally flavorful. Spices are the most important part of Indian cooking.

The Indian spice trade dates back to ancient times, when traders from all over the world traveled to India for spices. With their flavors and exotic aromas, spices found high demand in Europe especially during the medieval period. They were used not just for cooking, but also in perfumes and medicines. Muslim traders were some of the leading and oldest spice merchants towards the end of the 15th century.

You can buy spices from anywhere across the country. Khari Baoli in Delhi is Asia’s largest spice market. You can visit spice merchants in Cochin in Kerala to learn more about Indian spices.

Turmeric, pepper, cloves, cardamom, star anise, and cumin are some spices grown and available in India. Make sure you check the quality of spices before buying.

If you aren’t sure how you would use the spices back home, you can also buy ready-made masalas which are made with these spices and can be added directly to your food to add the distinct flavor. Get some ready-made masalas or spice mixtures like garam masala, chicken tikka masala or butter chicken masala from any grocery store or supermarket.

Tea

You might have heard of Indian tea – India is one of the largest producers of tea in the world. Tea found in different countries has different tastes, and there are many varieties of Indian tea, such as Assam Tea, Darjeeling Tea, Nilgiri Tea, and Kangra Tea, grown in those respective tea growing regions. Indian tea plantation grows mainly in the regions of Assam, Darjeeling, Munnar, Ooty, and Coonoor.

Tea lovers can try out different varieties of tea, such as green tea, masala chai, flavored teas, and kahwa, a Kashmiri specialty. Experience the tea gardens in Assam, Darjeeling, or West Bengal, where you can drink tea made with freshly plucked tea leaves. The Darjeeling tea has a delicate muscatel flavor. Be sure to take some tea leaves back with you! Always buy tea leaves or packed tea instead of tea bags, since the quality of tea bags is subpar.

Coffee

India is home to many coffee plantations. The South Indian city of Coorg in Karnataka is a major exporter of Arabica and Robusta coffee beans. The coffee from Coorg is aromatic and mild, with rich flavors. The world’s most expensive coffee, civet coffee, is also produced in this region. If you love coffee, this is surely something you need to try and take back home with you.

Dry Fruits

Goa, along with its beaches, is known for its cashew nuts. The freshness and superior quality of these cashews set them apart from others. You can also buy cashews from the coastal regions of Karnataka.

Walnuts are found abundantly in India and last for a very long time. Not just that, they have many health benefits as well. Kashmir is especially well-known for walnuts, so if you are in the region, this is a good souvenir to buy.

Indian Sweets

Indian sweets are rich and delicious, making for the perfect souvenir to take back home. Usually made in ghee, these unique delicacies are sometimes so soft that they melt in your mouth! Every region you visit will have its own special and unique range of desserts, so make sure you try something everywhere and if you like it, don’t forget to get some for yourself or your friends back home. Try sweets like kaju katli, petha, laddoos, and gulab jamuns when in India. Don’t forget to check the shelf life of these sweets before buying.

Saffron

Saffron has been used in India for thousands of years, and Kashmir is the main producer of this spice. While expensive, saffron is a very versatile spice, rich in flavors and color. It is also beneficial for health and a part of many beauty products as well. Saffron is one of the best Indian souvenirs to take home.

Instant foods

You will find a huge variety when it comes to Indian snacks. There are many instant snacks, which you can simply pop in your mouth, such as different types of sev, khakra, gathiya, banana chips, jackfruit chips, and more, also known as namkeens. You will find the best namkeens in Gujarat and Rajasthan.

There are also a range of snacks which you have to fry and serve. Papads, potato chips, tapioca pearl chips, and fryums can be found in local grocery stores. They have a high shelf life and you can simply fry them in oil when you feel like having a snack.

Clothing and textiles

Pashmina shawls and scarves

The Pashmina shawls or scarves are a popular product of Kashmir, made from wool that comes from cashmere goats in the high altitude region of Changthang in eastern Ladakh. Pashmina literally means “soft gold” in the local language. A lot of workmanship goes into making the Pashmina, and they are expensive. These shawls and scarves are light, soft, and warm. You may find replicas that are a blend of materials or completely fake, so make sure you check the quality of the cloth before buying.

Textiles

Every region of India has different textiles, all equally beautiful, renowned all over the world, and made of the finest quality. Rajasthan has a range of textiles, like batik, bandhej, leheriya, hand-block printing, indigo dyeing, and Bagru patterns. The Kutch region in Gujarat has colorful textiles with intricate glasswork. Kashmir Silk, or cashmere silk, is made from the fleece of sheep and hair of goats raised in Kashmir, and is one of the best in the world. This light and thin fabric provides a lot of warmth. Khadi, a fabric handwoven by people in rural India, is very versatile – from clothes to bags and curtains, it has many uses.

Sarees

The authentic ethnic wear of an Indian woman, the gorgeous saree has found love everywhere in the world. Every part of India has its own unique type of this great Indian attire, with unique Indian patterns on them.

The Banarasi silk saree, made with gold and silver brocade, from Varanasi, the vibrant Kanjeevaram sarees from Tamil Nadu, Assamese fine silk sarees, and Paithani silk sarees from Maharashtra are considered luxury clothing items and are quite expensive.

Clothes

Apart from sarees, there are many traditional clothes of India you can look at, such as kurtas, lehengas, salwar suits, and more, along with western wear. While clothing styles vary according to the region and geography, they are all vibrant and beautiful. You will surely find something that suits your taste. Colaba Causeway in Mumbai, Linking Road and Hill Road in Bandra West, and Sarojini Nagar market in Delhi are some of the best places to shop for clothes at a low rate.

See more: Bargaining while shopping in India

Kutch Embroidery

Originated in Kutch in the 16th century, Kutch embroidery has bright stitches with silk or woollen threads on cotton or silk fabrics, along with tiny mirrors and beads. Kutch embroidery items include clothes, purses, pillow covers, and wall hangings, all handmade with opulent embroidery. These products are a great example of authentic Indian souvenirs.

Carpets and Rugs

Kashmiri carpets are known worldwide for their rich quality and intricate designs. These carpets are made in small batches by skilled artisans and it reflects in the final product.

Another popular place for carpet weaving is Jaipur. In India, carpets are made not just from silk and wool, but also from cotton, jute, grass, bamboo, and coir!

Handloom carpets are sold in a number of shops across India. If you feel that carpets would be too heavy to carry back, you can opt for thin, foldable mats, which are easy to carry.

Indian Footwear

India has a wide variety of footwear in different parts of the country. Since India is a major producer of leather, the footwear in India is not very expensive. While you get a diverse range of sandals, shoes, and slippers all across India, there are some local footwear you can try, such as Kolhapuri chappals in Maharashtra, Juttis (slippers made from camel leather) from Rajasthan, padukas (ancient sandals), and Mojaris from Punjab.

Make sure you try out some local footwear if you are in the region!

Arts and Handicrafts

India has many kinds of arts and crafts that have been practiced since centuries, , such as miniature paintings, tribal art, terracotta pottery, etc. Showcasing the true tradition of India, local handicraft makes for some beautiful souvenirs to take back home with you!

Paintings

Different regions in India are popular for different types of art. When it comes to paintings too, there are many different regional painting styles that are popular all over the world. Various Hindu themes, beautiful village landscapes, royal scenes from history, royal rulers, local culture, and daily life are depicted in most of the paintings.

Madhubani paintings from Bihar use natural dyes and pigments to showcase ancient folklores and rituals. Warli paintings from Maharashtra depict the social life of the Adivasi tribal community near Mumbai. Tanjore paintings from Tamil Nadu are made using gold foil and sometimes even gemstones and pearls!

Rajasthani miniature paintings depict historical royal scenes in vibrant colors, perfect for art collectors. You will find shops with painters recreating old miniature paintings in many major cities of Rajasthan.

Some other traditional artwork includes Kalamkari paintings from Andhra Pradesh, Kalighat paintings from West Bengal, Thangka from Sikkim, and Pattachitra from Orissa.

Pottery

Unglazed brownish earthenware, known as terracotta, is quite famous in India. Bishnupur in West Bengal has terracotta temples with figurines and sculptures made of terracotta. The tribes of Chhattisgarh are known for terracotta pottery items, which are great as souvenirs to take back home.

Another kind of pottery is Blue Pottery, distinctive to Jaipur in Rajasthan. Tracing back to Persian, Mongol and Chinese origins, blue pottery was introduced in India by the Mughals. The dough for the pottery is made by mixing quartz stone powder, extremely fine powdered glass, multani mitti, borax, gum, and water. Blue dye is used to color the pottery.

Khavda pottery from Gujarat, Longpi pottery from Manipur, and Black Clay pottery from Uttar Pradesh are also popular. You might find street stalls on highways selling pottery items such as pots, cups, and oil lamps.

Toys

Kondapalli toys from Andhra Pradesh and Channapatna toys from a tiny village in Karnataka are the perfect souvenir to take back home. These toys are more than just playthings – they are a part of a local Indian culture going back a long way. Puppets are also famous in India, and it is not a children’s toy – the art of puppeteering goes back a long way, and you can even catch a show of the same in Rajasthan.

Metal Handicrafts

There are many brass, copper, and bronze artifacts you can get in India, especially in South India. Statues of Hindu deities, oil lamps, intricately carved figures can be a good souvenir to take back from India.

Marble ware

You can enhance your home aesthetics by adding some beautiful marble ware in the house. Agra, known for the Taj Mahal, made entirely of marble, is well-known for marble products.

Pietra Dura is a marble with inlay work of semi-precious stones in floral patterns. You will find products like marble tabletops and wine glasses made with this work.

Intricately carved marble products such as statues of deities, elephants, are also great souvenirs to take home. Marble ware will be expensive, based on the size of the products you buy. You can find a huge collection of marble ware in India.

Bamboo handicrafts

The northeastern states of Assam and Meghalaya offer a variety of bamboo artifacts like baskets, boxes, and other decorative items made by skilled local artisans.

Ayurvedic Products

The homeland of Ayurveda, India has many ayurvedic clinics and services almost everywhere in the country. It is a form of ancient therapy, Ayurvedic products are made from natural herbs and ingredients like aloe vera, ginger, turmeric, basil, sandalwood, coconut oil, and more.

There are many Ayurvedic products sold locally which you can take back home, such as cosmetic and medicinal serums, soaps, cleansers, and massage oils. Some big brands also work with local forest communities and small-scale farmers to ensure the best quality of products.

Leather goods

India is the fourth-largest producer of leather in the world, so you can find plenty of leather goods in this country at a reasonable price. Leather journals, bags, wallets, and footwear are some leather products you can get in India. You will also find handcrafted camel leather bags in many markets of Rajasthan and northern India.

Incense and Essential Oils

Incense sticks are a part of the daily spiritual rituals and prayers in India, and can be found in almost any local market across the country. You will be spoilt for choice with the variety of fragrances, so make sure you buy some as a souvenir or for personal use.

Attar is a type of natural, concentrated perfume with an intense fragrance, extracted from various flowers, herbs, spices, and barks, used extensively in India.

Some essential oils produced in India majorly are mint oil, peppermint oil, sweet basil oil, lemongrass oil, eucalyptus oil, and rose oil.

Sandalwood

After African Blackwood, sandalwood is the most expensive wood in the world. This fragrant wood has many medicinal and healing properties. Once used only by royals, this precious wood is used to make furniture, carved handicrafts, bracelets, perfumes, and more. In cosmetics, sandalwood is used in talcum powder and soaps. Mysore has been making sandalwood soap since 1916. Kerala has some gorgeous sandalwood carvings that you can take home as souvenirs.

Buddhist Items

Buddhism is an important religion in India, prominent in the northern states. Many Buddhist items that have religious or spiritual sentiments are a nice souvenir to take home with you. The singing bowl is a type of bell that comes with a mallet. When played, these bowls produce vibrations and a deep sound. The Tibetan Bowls are used for meditation and stress relief.

Prayer beads and prayer wheels, that you can often find in Buddhist monasteries, can also be taken home. Buddha statues are popular souvenirs. You can also buy the popular, vibrant prayer flags that you will see in many regions in the North.

You can buy these items in the northern parts of India like Ladakh and Dharamshala, Darjeeling, and around Buddhist temples and monasteries.

Tips while shopping in India

• Do your research about the regional specialities. It is best to buy authentic products from the local bazaars of their place of origin. You are usually assured of the quality, you get better variety and a better price.
• Learn how to bargain. Most street stores will expect you to haggle for a better price, unless they have a board specifically stating otherwise.
• Look around before buying the first thing you see, as many shops sell similar items at different rates.
• Crawford Market in Mumbai in Western India is a shopper’s paradise. It has almost everything under the sun available, although all the products may not be authentic. Still, if you are confused about what to take home with you and are near Mumbai, you should definitely check out Crawford Market – you will surely find something you like!
• If you are visiting the village or artist where the local products are made, then always make sure to buy directly from them and bargain less for the product. The original artisans of the craft usually get a very small margin of profit from their art.
• If you are buying an expensive product, get it from a well-known shop.
• You can ask your driver for suggestions. Usually, they get a commission from certain shops, but you can always check other shops as well if you do not like their suggestions.

So, these are some of the best souvenirs you can buy in India. We hope this guide has made it easier for you to buy souvenirs on your next trip to India! Contact us to plan a customized trip to India based on your requirements. We will be happy to assist you every step of the way on your trip.

If you are thinking of visiting India, this is a guide to the Golden Triangle in India, the perfect introduction to this diverse country. The Golden Triangle is one of the most traveled, fastest, and popular tourist circuits in the country. Let’s find out what makes the Golden Triangle in India such a popular tourist choice.

What is the Golden Triangle?

The Golden Triangle of India is one of the best ways to see the beautiful country, especially if you are visiting India for the first time. The route is named so because it covers the three cities of Delhi, Agra, and Jaipur in the country’s north, which makes an almost equilateral triangle on the map of India.

All the cities are rich in history, culture, traditions, and food, but quite different from each other. Delhi, the capital of India, will offer you a blend of traditions and modernity, along with some delicious Indian cuisine. Agra is where you will be able to visit the iconic Taj Mahal as well as some of the most marvelous Mughal structures. Jaipur is home to many great historical forts, palaces, and some of the best bazaars in India.

Why tour the Golden Triangle?

India is a vast country with differences in geography, culture, food, and lifestyle in every region. It can be overwhelming when it comes to choosing where to go and what places to visit. The Golden Triangle is the perfect trip for people who want to cover more in less time, especially for first-time visitors to India.

This compact trip covers many iconic spots in India, without being too hectic in terms of travel or adventure. The three places have a history and culture that is vastly different from one another – you can cover many facets of this country in this short trip.

Plus, if you have time to spare, you can always extend your trip to include more destinations.

If you are a solo traveler, the Golden Triangle is a great choice. The cities of Delhi, Agra, and Jaipur are all tourist attractions, which means you will always be surrounded by tourists.

Whether you are looking for a budget trip or a luxurious one, the Golden Triangle fits the bill perfectly. From budget transport and accommodations to the most luxurious transport and stays, you will be spoilt for choice.

A Guide to the Golden Triangle

Here is everything you need to know about the cities that make up the Golden Triangle in India – Delhi, Agra, and Jaipur.

Delhi – The Vibrant Capital of India

Most Golden Triangle tours start from Delhi, since international flights to Delhi are available from almost all the major cities around the world.

The capital of India, Delhi is brimming with history and culture. The colonial, airy designs of New Delhi are a stark contrast to the narrow, bustling lanes of Old Delhi.

Stroll around Rajpath and grab a bite at one of the many restaurants at Connaught Place in New Delhi. Explore the bylanes of Old Delhi and gorge on some delicious local food in Chandni Chowk – there is a reason why Delhi is called a food lover’s paradise. Visit Jama Masjid, a beautiful structure towering the streets of Old Delhi.

Visit India Gate, an iconic national monument, the Rashtrapati Bhawan – the residence of the President of the Country, and Jantar Mantar in New Delhi. Marvel at the Qutub Minar, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in South Delhi.

Explore Humayun’s Tomb, the inspiration for the Taj Mahal, and the iconic Red Fort, another UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Red Fort is named after the red sandstone used to build the walls of the fort. The main attractions here are the Diwan-i-Khas, known as Shah Mahal, Diwan-i-Aam, known as the Hall of Public Audience, and the Rang Mahal, also known as Imtiaz Mahal.

Read more: Things to do in Delhi

Agra – Home of the Taj Mahal

What’s a trip to India without a visit to the legendary Taj Mahal? One of the wonders of the world, the Taj Mahal in Agra is situated on the banks of the Yamuna River. It has been a symbol of love for centuries – Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan had this marble monument built to be the final resting place of his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. Over 7 million visitors come to see this pristine monument every year.

It takes around four hours to travel from Delhi to Agra by road, and even less by train. The Gatimaan Express Train, the fastest train in India, takes just under two hours to reach Agra!

When you actually see the Taj Mahal in person, it is an experience like no other. The backdrop of every quintessential romantic Bollywood movie, the elegance and grandeur of the structure is something you can only experience in person. While a vast majority of people visit the Taj Mahal at dawn to experience the sunrise, Taj Mahal at night by the moonlight is a surreal experience. Only a limited number of people are allowed entry at night for five nights a month during the full moon.

You can go to the Mehtab Bagh across the Yamuna River to get a view of the Taj Mahal from a distance and away from the crowd.

As majestic as the structure is, Agra is more than just Taj Mahal. Visit the I’timad-ud-Daulah, the Baby Taj, or the Sheesh Mahal in the Agra Fort.

You can also explore the deserted city of Fatehpur Sikri, once the capital of the Mughal emperor Akbar. Fatehpur Sikri is a preserved UNESCO site. Built in 1569 to be the capital of the Mughal empire, Fatehpur Sikri was soon abandoned due to political upheaval and a scarcity of water. Mughal Emperor Akbar then moved the capital from Fatehpur Sikri to Lahore in present day Pakistan.

Read more: Best time to visit Agra

Jaipur – The Pink City

The Pink City of Jaipur showcases Rajasthani architecture in all its glory.

Perhaps the most popular structure in Jaipur is the Hawa Mahal, also known as the Palace of Winds, a five-storeyed architectural marvel amidst the bustling bazaar. Known as the “city of forts”, Jaipur is also home to Amer Fort, or Amber Fort, whose fort walls are known to be second to the Great Wall of China.

You can also visit the City Palace, where the royal family still resides. A large part of the City Palace is converted into a museum, where you can learn about the ancient Rajput rulers of India.

Jantar Mantar, a UNESCO site, is an astronomical observatory designed by Maharaja Jai Singh II. Some other monuments you must visit in the pink city are Nahargarh Fort, Jaigarh Fort, Jal Mahal, Monkey Temple, and Birla Temple.

If you love shopping or are looking for souvenirs to take home from India, Jaipur is the perfect place. The city is famous for its many bazaars selling traditional handicrafts, jewelry, gemstones, pottery items, textiles like block printing and bandhej, rugs, and carpets.

See also: Things to do in Jaipur

Got some more time? Extend the Golden Triangle tour!

If you can plan a longer trip, then the Golden Triangle can be extended to include some more places that will show you a few more different facets of Indian culture and heritage.

From Delhi, you can travel to Rishikesh, the yoga capital of the world. This spiritual city at the base of the Himalayas is one of the major pilgrimage centres in North India. You can then travel from Rishikesh to Agra, continuing the Golden Triangle.

Another addition to your Golden Triangle trip could be to fly to Varanasi from Delhi. The spiritual city of Varanasi on the banks of river Ganges is the ultimate pilgrimage spot for Hindus. You will see a completely different side of India in this place. Attend the morning and evening aartis at the Ghats – it is an experience like no other. Visit the Hindu temple of Kashi Vishwanath here, or the many other temples present in this holy city.
From Varanasi, you can fly to Agra and resume the Golden Triangle.

From Agra or Jaipur, you can visit Ranthambore National Park in Rajasthan, home to a rich wildlife, large number of tigers, and stunning landscapes. Above the national park is the Ranthambore Fort, a 10th century structure atop the hill.

You can also visit Udaipur, the city of lakes and palaces. Situated on the banks of Lake Pichola, Udaipur is a majestic city where you can explore the lanes and shops, or simply relax with a boat trip across the lake.

You can travel onwards to Pushkar and Jodhpur, where the magnificent Mehrangarh Fort is located. Get a glimpse of rural Rajasthan as you travel across Rajasthan.

How to get around during the golden triangle tour?

The Golden Triangle is very well connected. If you want the most convenient option, you can catch a flight to each city. If you are on a budget, you can travel comfortably by bus.

But the best way to experience the Golden Triangle is by train. You will get a glimpse of the rural Indian landscape as you travel by train through the countryside. If you have a bigger budget, you should definitely experience the luxury trains of India. The Maharajas’ Express has an itinerary that specially covers the Golden Triangle route. So you can travel the Golden Triangle in the lap of luxury.

Within the cities, you can take an auto rickshaw (tuk-tuk), the most convenient and inexpensive way to travel. Cab services like Ola and Uber are also available in most places in India. You can also hire a taxi or car for the entire duration of your stay, but make sure you check the car company before booking. At India Someday, we will help you with all the bookings.

Where to stay during the golden triangle tour?

On your tour of the Golden Triangle in India, you will have a range of options to choose from when it comes to accommodations, from hostels to hotels, and airBnBs to luxury villas. There is something for every budget. You can opt for chain hotels if you prefer familiarity and reliable service. If you truly want to immerse yourself in the local culture, homestays are your best option. Stay in traditional homes and witness the daily local life and the Indian hospitality.

For a luxurious cultural experience, there are many historic havelis and palaces that have been converted into hotels and homestays. You can plan a stay at The Oberoi Amarvilas, Taj Rambagh Palace, Samode Palace, or Neemrana Fort Palace.

If you visit the Ranthambore National Park, you can stay in one of the many luxury safari camps around the region. Taj Sawai, or the Oberoi Vanyavilas, are excellent choices which provide you the ultimate luxury amidst the wilderness.

You can also book homestays for accommodation instead of a hotel: it is the perfect way to get a glimpse of the lives of local people in India.

At India Someday, we will take care of booking your accommodations so that you don’t have to.

Best time to visit the Golden Triangle

The best time to visit the Golden Triangle is from October to March, when the temperatures are relatively pleasant. However, it can get freezing cold in Delhi in January and February, while Agra is fogged up in the mornings these two months.

Delhi has a pleasant climate in February, March, October, and November. But these are peak tourist months, which means that it can get really crowded.

October and November are festive months, with Diwali being celebrated in most of India. In March, you can experience Holi, the festival of colors.

Avoid the summer months of May and June, when temperatures can cross 45 degrees celsius. Rajasthan, a desert state, gets especially hot from April. However, this is also the best time for a wildlife safari in Ranthambore. So if you are adding Ranthambore National Park to your itinerary, make sure you are well-protected against the sun. Use sunscreen liberally and stay hydrated.

The monsoon season from July to September doesn’t affect the north as much as the other parts of India, but there is always a possibility of flooding during these months. Plus, Ranthambore National Park is closed during the monsoon.

Tips while visiting the Golden Triangle

• Exercise caution while navigating the bustling streets of India. Keep your belongings and valuables safe.
• Be wary of hawkers or strangers approaching you. You may come across some who can try to scam you into donating money or buying cheap stuff.
• You can hire a tour guide at the different attractions if you want a detailed insight into the history and culture of the place. There are many tour guides fluent in English who can explain the importance of the attractions in detail.
• Dress appropriately, especially while visiting places of cultural and religious importance. Avoid wearing revealing or short clothing at such places.
• Make sure you pack the appropriate clothing according to the season. If you are traveling during summers, carry light clothing and sunscreen. Monsoons call for umbrellas, rain jackets, and appropriate footwear. If you are traveling in winter, carry some warm clothing for the cold nights.
• Always opt for bottled water from brands like Bisleri or Kinley. Do not drink tap water.
• Street food in India is delicious, but make sure you only eat it if it is prepared fresh in front of you. Foreigners in the country, who are not used to the local Indian cuisine, often get the Delhi belly, or travelers’ diarrhea. 
• Avoid traveling alone after dark, especially if you are a female solo traveler.
• Research the Golden Triangle well before planning your trip in order to get the most out of it. At India Someday, we help you plan your trip so that you can focus on enjoying the Golden Triangle tour to the fullest!

So, when are you planning to visit the Golden Triangle? You can tweak the trip based on your requirements. To know about India’s Golden Triangle tour in more detail, contact us and we will plan the perfect Golden Triangle tour in India for you!

If you ask us “Is it safe to travel in India?”, we would say, “Yes, absolutely!” Of course, there are a few conditions to this statement but in general, India is a safe country to travel to. With the highest population in the world, scary news articles, and constant border tensions, it is still difficult to not put India on your travel bucket list. From the incredible beauty of the country to its warm hospitality, India has a vibe of its own. So we have put together a guide to safety while traveling in India.

Is it safe to travel in India?

It is natural to wonder if it is safe to travel in India, owing to all the incidents that keep cropping up in the news. And with the diversity, chaos, and crowds, India can be overwhelming at times. However, it is generally a safe country for travelers. With that being said, there are still a few issues that plague the country with respect to travel and tourism.

Political unrests

India and Pakistan are often in a state of unrest over the state of Kashmir. Political violence is a risk, especially in Srinagar and the Kashmir Valley in the north, and some regions in northeast India. Make sure you check the current news and be alert for any suspicious behavior. Always check the security situation in Kashmir before planning a trip to that region.

Scams

India, like many other countries, has its fair share of tourist scammers. The scams come in many forms, such as begging, donations, ATM scams, property scams, and more. Try to steer clear of anyone who tries to approach you for a cause, and make sure you keep your valuables safe.

Be wary when visiting India’s street markets and shops. Even though India is not a very expensive country, if it sounds too good to be true, it probably is.

Sometimes, the local police might ask you for a road fee. Do not pay it. However, tolls are legal and you have to pay them.

Pickpocketing and Petty Theft

Where there are crowds in India, there is a possibility of pickpockets in the area. And since India is crowded in most places, you need to be careful with your belongings and valuables. You could experience bag-snatching or thefts even in hotel rooms if you are not careful.

Food and Hygiene

Hygiene in India is not the best in the world. While most fine dining restaurants will take utmost care of hygiene, some smaller places and street food might not bode well with foreign tourists. Indian food is also spicier than many people can handle.

While we would recommend that you try the authentic street food of India, it can be a risky business. So if you want to try street food, eat only that which is prepared freshly in front of you. Also make sure you carry some instant foods with you, in case Indian food does not agree with you. There are also many fast food chain restaurants in India, such as McDonald’s, KFC, Burger King, and Pizza Express which you can opt for.

Drink only bottled water from reliable brands like Bisleri and Kinley. Do not drink tap water anywhere in India.

Read more: Is street food in India safe to eat?

Illnesses

Malaria, tuberculosis, and many other viruses and bacterial diseases can be found in India. Animals can also carry diseases like rabies and herpes B. The Indian government requires vaccines against yellow fever and recommends a flu shot and some other vaccinations.

Check with your country and India for all the vaccines recommended before flying to India. Check for any disease outbreaks in the country. Also buy travel insurance which covers health emergencies and medical evacuations.

Climate and natural disasters

In a country as naturally diverse as India, every region in every season has its own weather issues. From snowstorms to earthquakes and floods, India can experience anything.

In summer months, many parts of the country face severe heat waves. Monsoons bring in floods in many parts of the country, while there may be snowstorms in the northern part of India during winters. Earthquakes, while uncommon, can also occur in the northern regions.

Transport

Local transport in India is quite inexpensive, but tourists are often scammed with much higher rates than applicable. Always try to find an auto rickshaw or taxi with a properly running meter. Also try to get an estimate of the transport rates beforehand, so you can haggle with the drivers. Hire reliable cars and drivers, or ask the hotel to arrange cabs for you. There are also some cab services like Ola and Uber, which offer a fair price and work in most cities across India.

Harassment

Unfortunately, street harassment is common in many places in India. You will experience staring, or attempts to start a conversation, although in most places, people will keep their distance from you. You might also experience cat-calling from strangers in India.

For women, especially, this is a cause for concern. Groping is a common occurrence in crowds, so we would recommend avoiding crowds as much as you can. There is also a danger of more serious assaults, so exercise caution. Avoid traveling alone in quiet areas, and during the night. If you feel unsafe at any point, do not hesitate to draw attention to yourself, or go to a police station.

Is India safe for women travelers?

There are a few problems that India shares with many other countries when it comes to solo and women travelers. Locals are generally welcoming, but it is not uncommon for female travelers to face the occasional staring or catcalling in many parts of India. While this is no reason to avoid a trip to India, female travelers do need to follow more precautions, especially if they are traveling solo.

If you are a female solo traveler in India, it is highly recommended that you choose reservation for women wherever possible. All trains and buses have seats reserved for women, so choose those. Keep a safe distance from men, since you will be met with unwelcome staring and ogling especially as a foreign tourist. Keep someone informed about your whereabouts at all times.

Read also: Traveling as a solo woman in India

Safety tips while traveling in India

• Dress modestly, especially in rural areas and religious sites.
• Make sure you get all the vaccinations recommended by your country before traveling to India.
• Pack essential medicine from home in case of emergencies.
• Be mindful of your belongings and valuables.
• Be up to date on the latest news and avoid areas experiencing civil or political tensions.
• Research as much as you can about the places you will be visiting.
• Contact your embassy or consulate if you face any trouble in India.
• If possible, learn some local words and etiquettes to help you communicate better with the people.
• Avoid going out alone at night in isolated areas, especially women travelers.
• Keep the emergency contact numbers with you at all times:

1. Police – 100
2. Ambulance – 102
3. Fire – 101
4. Women Helpline – 1091
5. National Emergency Number – 112

Some of the safest places in India

While you will be safe in most places in India, incidents can happen anywhere in the country, or even the world. But there are some places in India which are comparatively safer than the rest.

Mumbai

Mumbai is one of the safest places in India, and also much loved by foreign tourists. The city that never sleeps welcomes travelers at any time of the day or night with equal enthusiasm. Home to one of the largest slums in the world and the most expensive house in the world, Mumbai is a city of contrasts happily co-existing.

Kolkata

Kolkata has the lowest rate of crime in India, making it one of the safest cities in the country to visit. The city will take you to a bygone era, with its impressive architecture, trams, and delicious street food.

Visit the iconic Howrah Bridge, Victoria Memorial Hall, Eden Temple, Mother House, or Prinsep Ghat.

Kerala

Kerala is one of the safest places in India, and Cochin, one of the safest cities. The state has well-maintained roads and friendly, educated people. Kerala also has much better hygiene than the rest of the country, as it is one of the cleanest states in India.

Goa

Goa is quite the paradise for beaches and parties. It is safe to travel around this state, but it is still better to avoid being out past midnight, especially if you are a female solo traveler. When it comes to beaches, you can wear a bikini on the private beaches, as you will be met with stares on public beaches.

Pune

Pune in Maharashtra is known as the Oxford of the East, owing to the many educational institutions in the city. It is one of the safest cities in India, with much to explore. There are many historic forts and iconic temples around the city that you can visit. If you love nature and history, Pune is a great place to visit.

Chennai

Chennai has many travel spots perfectly safe for tourists to visit, from beaches and temples to museums and educational institutions. Visit Marina Beach, IIT Madras, Besant Nagar Beach, and the San Thome Church.

We hope this small guide was helpful to you! If you want to plan a trip to India, contact us and we will help you with booking the safest accommodations and transport, so you can enjoy your trip to this beautiful country without any worries!

India is a trek-lover’s paradise, and it is quite difficult to choose the ten best treks in India. With a geographically diverse terrain, you can find a trekking destination practically anywhere in the country. From dirt trails to rocky roads, dense forests to river crossings, and deep valleys to snow-capped peaks, India has some of the most mesmerizing treks and trails in the world.

Here are the 10 best treks in India.

1. Triund Trek, Himachal Pradesh

Best time: May to June

The Triund Trek is one of the best hikes for beginners and nature lovers. It is a pleasant trek into the beautiful Dhauladhar range, starting from Dharamkot near McLeodGanj. You can take a bus to McLeod Ganj from the town of Dharamshala. The beautiful trail goes through deodar, pine, rhododendron, and oak forests with stunning views of snow-capped peaks and the Kangra valley.

From 9350 feet above, you are gifted with the most amazing sunset.

This trek can be completed in a day, although you can camp at the summit and spend the night stargazing from your tent.

Read more: Trekking in McLeod Ganj

2. Valley of Flowers Trek, Uttarakhand

Best time: July to September

One of the most loved hiking destinations in India, Valley of Flowers is literally just that – a valley filled with wildflowers in full bloom towards the end of monsoon. Located at an altitude of 14000 feet, the trek is fairly moderate in difficulty.

Located in Chamoli district in Uttarakhand, the Valley of Flowers is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Valley of Flowers National Park is a part of the Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve, boasting more than 300 kinds of flowers, including marigold, poppies, daisies and primulas. It is also home to many medicinal plants and few animals like Asiatic black bears, brown bears, and even snow leopards.

This trek also follows to Gurudwara Shri Hemkund Sahib Ji by the Hemkund Lake, one of the highest Gurudwaras in India.

3. Great Lakes Trek, Kashmir

Best time: July to September

The gorgeous trail starts from Shitkadi, a small hamlet near Sonmarg and ends in the Naranag village. The trek takes seven days and true to its name, it offers sights of seven stunning glacial lakes, valleys, and three high passes of the Himalayas.

The trek by itself isn’t very difficult, but you will have to spend two days acclimatizing in Sonmarg before the trek to prepare yourself for the 13,800 feet altitude. The trail passes through lush green meadows full of wildflowers and clear streams with views of the snow-capped mountains in the distance.

Since this trek is near Srinagar in Kashmir, make sure you check the security situation before traveling. Political unrest in Kashmir has been going on for years and can occur during the summer months.

See more: The best places and tips for hiking in India

4. Nongriat Trek, Meghalaya

Best time: April to June

The plateau of Meghalaya has an abundance of hidden valleys, waterfalls, and folklore. One of the most popular attractions of Meghalaya is the living root bridges, crafted by generations of the indigenous Khasi villagers. These natural bridges are formed by weaving together tree roots and branches, and there is an especially famous double decker living root bridge!

The trek to Nongriat starts from Tyrna village near Cherrapunji, the wettest place on earth.

Living root bridges, hidden valleys, waterfalls, lush rainforests are a part of the trail which requires a descent of over 3500 stone steps passing through rainforests full of butterflies and forest insects.

There are a few provisional shops along the way, but it is recommended that you come with a local guide. Plus, it rains profusely in this region, so pack a rain jacket and waterproof shoes.

5. Hampta Pass Trek, Himachal Pradesh

Best time: June to September

The Hampta Pass, 14,010 feet above sea level, divides the lush green Kullu Valley and the barren deserts of Lahaul and Spiti. Starting from Jobra near Manali to Chhatru Settlement, you will be greeted with one scenic view after another. Trek through forests of deodar, oak, and birch, with verdant meadows and glacial streams on the way.

You can see the snow-covered peaks of Deo Tibba and Mount Indrasan from the top of Hampta Pass. The trek takes 5 days to complete.

For some more adventure, you can start  from the end-point of the Hampta Pass trek and drive for two hours to the mesmerizing Chandra Tal, or Moon Lake, located 13,944 feet above sea level.

Trekkers can camp at designated campsites on the way, such as Chika, Balu Ka Ghera, and Shea Goru.

6. Chembra Peak, Kerala

Best time: November to February

Perched 6890 feet above sea level in the Wayanad region of Kerala is Chembra Peak, the tallest summit in Kerala. The trek starts from the watchtower near Chembra Peak VSS Forest Office near Meppadi and follows a beautiful trail of tea gardens, coffee and spice plantations, and dense forests.

Around halfway up the peak, a heart-shaped lake, Hridaya Saras, awaits, while the top offers breathtaking views of the Western Ghats.

See more: 5 popular places to trek in South India

Overnight stays are not allowed on this trail, but that is not an issue, since the trek takes less than a day to finish. Additionally, only 200 hiking permits are granted daily, and you need to register with the forest office to secure the permit. Avoid the monsoon season, since the paths become muddy.

7. Dzongri – Goecha La Trek, Sikkim

Best time: Mid-March to June and September to mid-November

The Goecha La trek is a challenging one, but the views are unmatched!

The route starts in the town of Yukson, a place with historical significance. The trail gets demanding at the Goecha Pass, as it passes through Khangchendzonga National Park, where you might come across Buddhist chorten, oak trees, rhododendrons, and wildlife like red pandas and musk deer.

At the end, you are rewarded with some of the best views you have ever seen, including Mount Kanchenjunga, the third-highest mountain in the world. You can also see the peaks of Mt. Pandim and Mt. Kabru.

You can also hike to Dzongri peak at 4000 meters for a spectacular sunrise. This trek will give you a glimpse of the cultural and natural heritage of Sikkim.

You will need to be acclimatized before you start the trek to reduce the risk of mountain sickness.

8. Markha Valley Trek, Ladakh

Best time: June to September

The Markha Valley Trek is one of the most gorgeous treks in Ladakh. The trek begins in Chilling village near Leh and ends at Shang Sumdo. The terrain changes from barley fields to hanging bridges and rocky canyons, swinging from easy to moderate difficulty.

The trek follows the Markha River in many high passes, including Ganda La and Kongmaru La. You get amazing panoramic views of the landscape with the Kang Yissay and Stok Kangri peaks.

The trail also passes through Hemis National park, home to some exotic wildlife such as blue sheep, Asiatic ibex, Himalayan marmot, and even snow leopards during winters. You will encounter many monasteries and Buddhist villages on the way. You can make an overnight stop in one of the village homestays on the trail.

Hikers need to acclimatize themselves before embarking on this trek, since it crosses a 17,060 feet pass.

9. Rajmachi Trek, Maharashtra

Best time: June to September

Rajmachi Fort in Maharashtra is one of the most magnificent medieval forts in the Sahyadri hills, perfect for trekking. Popular as a monsoon trek, this trail offers views of lush green valleys, waterfalls, stunning views of the Sahyadri mountain range, and fireflies around your campsite at night!

If you love history and architecture, this is the perfect place for you! Explore the twin forts of Rajmachi – Shrivardhan and Manaranjan, or visit the Bhairi Caves nearby. The fort also has Buddhist caves and temples from the 16th century. You might also spot wildlife like wild boars, deer, various birds, and even leopards!

This trek is fairly easy and perfect for beginners, as the highest altitude is 3000 feet above sea level, and it can be completed within a day. Plus, the trail is well-marked, so you don’t need a guide to finish it.

10. Sandakphu Phalut Trek, West Bengal

Best time: Mid-March to May

The highest point in West Bengal, Sandakphu is known as “Trekker’s Wonderland”. The 45 km trek leads to phenomenal views of the Everest cluster and peaks of Mt. Kanchenjunga, Lhotse and Makalu from an altitude of around 11,500 feet. You will also get to see the “Sleeping Buddha” Massif from the top.

The trail, located near Singalila National Park, passes through quaint villages and mystical silver fir and rhododendron forests, with some monasteries, stupas, beautiful lakes, rivers, and stunning sunsets on the way.

You will come across the Kalapokhri, or the Black Pond, considered holy by the Buddhists, and the Valley of Poison, called Bikhey Bhanjyang. You might also spot the red panda, Himalayan black bear, or the clouded leopard on the trek.

So, which trek fascinated you the most? Let us know and we will help you plan the perfect trip around it! At India Someday, we curate personalized itineraries for your trip to India based on your likes and requirements. Contact us and together we can plan the perfect trip to India for you!

Even though India has decriminalized homosexuality, the question still remains – is India safe for LGBTQIA+ travelers? LGBTQIA+ travelers are those who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex, asexual, and those who identify beyond these sexualities and gender expressions.

Every traveler deserves to have a fun and safe experience on their trip, but India being largely conservative, the LGBTQIA+ community may run into some issues while visiting the country.

LGBTQIA+ rights in India

The legal status of LGBTQIA+ rights in India is complicated. Homesexuality was decriminalized in India in 2009. However, it was again made illegal in 2013, and then decriminalized once more in 2018. In 2014, India granted legal recognition to transgender people as third gender, one of very few countries with such a law. In 2022, LGBTQIA+ partners gained some rights as “live-in” couples.

Even though the legalities of LGBTQIA+ community are complex, it is a non-issue in India, as long as they behave in compliance with the local customs of the region.

Is India safe for LGBTQIA+ travelers?

Whether or not the people of India are open-minded about the LGBTQIA+ community, you are safe in India.

Tourism is a large industry in India, and the country is welcoming to all visitors of any community. Queer Western travelers enjoy the “tourist privilege” in this country, where the foreigners are treated differently than locals here. The locals often overlook a few things about foreign tourists that they may not tolerate among their residents.

We, at India Someday, have hosted many couples from the LGBTQIA+ community in India, and they have always had a lovely experience in the country.

However, India is majority a conservative society, and public displays of affection are frowned upon, even among heterosexual couples.

Read more: Best time to visit India

Local attitudes towards the LGBTQIA+ community

There have been many changes in LGBTQIA+ laws over the years, many of them positive, yet people of this community are sometimes harassed. Because Indian society has not yet fully accepted same-sex relations, queer scenes in India are still quite discreet as compared to the other parts of the world.

However, you might often see Indian men being openly affectionate with each other – holding hands, walking arm-in-arm, sitting extremely close to each other, or talking closely. But do not mistake them for sexual partners – they are not gay or in a relationship.

There are no places in India that are especially banned for the LGBTQIA+ community. All major tourist attractions are open for all LGBTQIA+ guests as well, although it is important to respect the local customs and be modest in public.

LGBTQIA+ friendly destinations in India

While it is not generally unsafe for LGBTQIA+ travelers to explore India, here are the top places in India that accept the community wholeheartedly.

Mumbai

One of the most progressive cities in India, Mumbai is loved by domestic and international travelers alike for the freedom it offers. The city is also known as the “gay capital of India”. The Mumbai Queer Film Festival, known as KASHISH, is held every year in May and celebrates LGBTQ+ cinema.

Goa

Goa is one of the few places in India that doesn’t discriminate among people of different communities. The state has many gay-friendly clubs, stays, and beaches.

Some of the major attractions for the LGBTQIA+ travelers in Goa are privately organized tea-dances, hang-outs, and open-air beach parties.

Delhi

The capital of India, Delhi is one of the first LGBTQIA+ community supporters in india. The first Queer Pride Parade was held in November 2007 and takes place every year to celebrate the LGBTQIA+ community and their supporters.

Bangalore

If you are looking for LGBTQIA+-friendly destinations in India, Bangalore should definitely be on your list. The city is famous for its lesbian motorcycle club and the Dykes on Bikes procession that took place at the Bangalore Pride of 2013 for the first time. The city also holds the Bangalore Queer Film Festival every year, as well as the Gender Bender Festival.

The city also has many queer-friendly places and events that you can check out.

Tamil Nadu

Tamil Nadu was the first state in India to recognize transgender rights. The Chennai Pride is held in June each year under the banner of “Tamil Nadu Rainbow Collation”. The Chennai International Queer Film Festival, known as “Reels Desires” started in 2004 and includes panel discussions on the same themes. The annual festival of Koovagam sees tens of thousands of transgender women come together for an 18-day long temple festival.

LGBTQIA+ Travel and Safety Tips

• LGBTQIA+ tourists are advised against making public displays of affection with your partner. But that is true for all couples – try to avoid being intimate in public.
• Try to choose 4 star or 5 star accommodations. These hotels and places are usually more LGBTQIA+ friendly, and your sexuality will not be an issue in such places. In fact, many luxury hotels actively seek LGBTQIA+ business.
• India is primarily a conservative country, so try to be respectful of that. Avoid public displays of affection especially in rural areas. Lesbian couples usually do not face any issues with respect to their sexuality, although their concerns may be about safety and harassment.
• If you decide to use dating or hook-up apps in India, be careful not to meet alone at first. Always meet someone in a public place and make sure someone knows about it.

So, let us know when you are planning a trip to India! At India Someday, we create personalized trips to India for you based on your preferences and requirements. Contact us, and together we can plan the perfect trip to India for you!

One of the most well-known travel destinations in India, there is no dearth of things to do in Dharamshala, a scenic mountainous city in the Kangra district of Himachal Pradesh. Even the thought of this place paints a serene image of gorgeous landscapes in our head, doesn’t it? The beautiful city captivates you with its charm, cool climate, lush greenery, peaceful environment, breathtaking views, and friendly locals.

Dharamshala: An Overview

Geographically, Dharamshala is divided into two parts: upper Dharamshala and lower Dharamshala.

The history of Dharamshala, also spelt Dharamsala, dates back to the 8th century, when it was known as Bhagsu. During the British era, the cool town was a popular summer retreat for the colonial officials.

Indo Tibetan relations began as Buddhism spread from India to Tibet during the 6th century AD. In 1959, the exiled Tibetan spiritual leader, the Dalai Lama, fled to India and sought refuge in McLeodganj, a small town in Dharamshala, making it the centre of the Tibetan government in exile. 

The Central Tibetan Administration is located in McLeod Ganj and focuses on the welfare of the Tibetan exile community in India. Dharamshala is often called Little Lhasa and is known all over the world for its connection to the Tibetan independence struggle. It is the  largest Tibetan settlement in the world outside of Tibet.

Dharamshala is situated 1475 meters above sea level in the Dhauladhar range of the Himalayas. It is home to many indigenous tribes, including the Gaddis. The town has many monasteries and meditation centres perfect for yoga enthusiasts and people seeking spiritual fulfilment.

This small town in Himachal Pradesh with Tibetan influences and Buddhist heritage has many amazing places to see and do – gorgeous trails, beautiful architecture, mesmerizing landscapes and Tibetan cuisine. Here is our list of places to visit and the top 12 things to do in Dharamshala.

1. The Dalai Lama Temple Complex and other monasteries

The first thing on your bucket list to Dharamshala should be visiting the Dalai Lama Complex. The core of Dharamshala’s spirituality, it is a very important monastery. You will get to watch the monks meditate and chant their prayers. The views from the temple are spectacular. An interesting part of this monastery is the Namgyal Gompa, which is a place reserved for the monks to engage in a debate – something you would not see anywhere else! It takes place either in the mornings or afternoon, so don’t miss it.

The Gyuto Monastery is set against the backdrop of Dhauladhar mountain range. This is one of the main places that specializes in Tantric meditation studies and other Tibetan rituals.

The Mani Lhakhang Stupa in Dharamshala houses a gold plated statue of Lord Buddha in his signature lotus position.

Some other monasteries you can visit in Dharamshala are the Namgyal monastery (also a premium tantric college), Norbulingka institute, Tsuglakhang temple, Sherabling monastery, and the Prayer Wheels Monastery.

2. Kangra Fort and Museum

A mighty fort built in the Himalayas, shrouded in mystery and surrounding beauty, Kangra fort is the perfect offbeat spot in Dharamshala. 20 kms from the town just outside Kangra town, this is one of the best places to visit in Dharamshala. The fort dates back to the Mahabharata era, having been built in around 4th century BC. It belonged to the Katoch dynasty and survived about 50 attacks, before an earthquake in 1905 destroyed major parts of the fort.

The fort complex has several temples, palaces and museums. The Kangra museum showcases the rich culture of Dharamshala.

Make sure you reach the Kangra Fort Terrace at the golden hour. It overlooks the vast Kangra Valley, offering majestic panoramic views.

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3. Visit the Dal Lake

If you want a peaceful and relaxing evening, you can go to the Dal Lake. Snow-capped mountains and pine trees decorate the backdrop beneath blue skies, with a calm lake resting in front – a picture perfect location that will soothe your eyes. Sometimes, you can enjoy a boat ride here. The Dal Lake Festival dedicated to Lord Shiva is held in September, when many tourists from all over the world come here.

4. Trekking in Dharamshala

You cannot leave Dharamshala without attempting a single trek. The town is especially famous for its trails and magnificent views from their tops. Here are few of the treks you can do while in this town.

Triund Trek

One of the most popular activities at Dharamshala is the Triund Trek. Not to easy and not too adventurous, the trek to the top of Triund Hill requires 4 hours of walking, 2 hours of climbing, and another 2 hours to come back down. You can spend the night there, sleeping under the stars, or choose to make it a day trek. However, we would recommend you to spend the night because the scenic views and the starry night sky is worth it.

Bhagsu Nag trek

If you feel that this trek is too intense, you could do the Bhagsu nag treks. At the base of the Triund Trek is the beautiful Bhagsu Falls, ideal for a short adventure. When you make your way up to the Bhagsu waterfall, take a small detour and visit the quirky Shiva Cafe, where you can enjoy a bowl of the classic Maggi Noodles.

Kareri Lake Trek

Kareri Lake is located in the Dhauladhar mountains around 40 kms north of Dharamshala, but to reach this glacial lake, you have to go through a 8 to 9 hour trek from Ghera village. A lesser-known trek than Triund or Bhagsu Nag, the path is much less-travelled. The lush green trails are lined with forests of beautiful trees like pine, broadleaf, and deodar.

Camping in McLeod ganj

The trails between Dharamshala and McLeod ganj offer clear skies, crisp mountain air, and stunning views of the majestic mountains and valleys, making it a popular camping spot. There are many shops in Dharamshala which sell or rent camping equipment, or you can bring your own.

Lahesh Cave trek

Lahesh Caves are located 3475 meters above sea level and the trek follows one of the trails that Gaddi shepherds use to reach the grazing pastures in the upper Ravi Valley and Lauhal. The trek ends in some mesmerizing views of the Indian plains and Dhauladhar Mountains.

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5. Adventure sports

Besides trekking, there are many adventure sports you can do in Dharamshala.

When in Dharamshala, paragliding is an activity you cannot miss. The best time for paragliding would be from March to May and October to November. You will get a bird’s eye view of the Himalayan mountain ranges and untouched scenic landscapes. Bir Billing, a small town in Himachal Pradesh, is extremely popular for this activity. It was the first place to host the Paragliding world cup.

Some other activities you can enjoy here are ziplining, bungee jumping, flying fox, mountain cycling, ATV ride, and rock climbing.

6. visit the Temples

Whether or not you are religiously or spiritually inclined, the magnificent rock-cut temples and peaceful monasteries in and around Dharamshala should be on your list.

The Bhagsunag temple is one of the most ancient temples of Dharamshala, dedicated to Lord Shiva. The best time to visit the temple is during the annual fair held in September. Another temple dedicated to Lord Shiva is the Aghanjar Mahadev Temple, also known as Khaniyara Temple. The majestic architecture of the temple and the beautiful waterfall near it will make you fall in love with the place.

You must visit Jwalamukhi Devi Temple in Jwalamukhi town, about 56 kms from Dharamshala. The unique thing about this temple is that there is no idol or image. Dedicated to the hindu goddess Jwala Devi, or the goddess of light, there is a constantly burning blue flame, believed to have been burning since centuries.

7. Shop till you drop

The local markets in India offer ann insight on the life and culture of the locals. Make sure to visit the markets of McLeodganj when in Dharamshala. Tibetan carpets and mats, handicraft, carvings on metal and wood, kangra tea, Himachal wines, colorful prayer flags, and woolens are a few of the things to buy here. There are many shops on Temple Road, Central Square as well as the Kotwali Bazar. Sometimes you might catch a few local artisans selling their products there – they would love to chat about how the product is made and how they started the craft. 

8. Local sightseeing

Located 1457 meters above sea level, the Dharamshala Cricket Stadium, or the HPCA Stadium is one of the highest sports grounds in the world. Visiting a cricket stadium in Dharamshala might sound odd, but the incredible landscape and cool winds make it an experience like no other.

St John in the Wilderness Church is a stunning example of neo-gothic architecture with Belgian stained-glass windows. One of the oldest structures in the region, the chuch exudes a peaceful and serene ambience.

The Dharamshala War Memorial is another place you must visit here. It was built in honor of the brave Kangra soldiers who sacrificed their lives during wars.

At the fragrant tea gardens in Dharamshala, you can learn about the process of tea-making and taste different varieties of tea.

The Tibetan Institute of Performing Arts is located halfway between Dharamkot and McLeod ganj. Here you get to see different performances of music, operas and traditional dance performances.

9. Live the local life

If you want to truly experience a culture, the best experience to have is to live with a local when you travel. You can live in homestays in the quaint Himachali homes and learn about Tibetan culture, their daily life and customs.

Some great options for your homestay experience are The Divine Hima for its hospitality, Navek-La Country Home for it’s jaw dropping views, lovely hosts, and the dog on their property is an added bonus! You can also stay at Bhagsu or Dharamkot. For a more authentic experience, you can even go to any of the villages and ask them if you can lodge with them. They will charge you a minimal fee. Don’t expect anything fancy, though.

10. Cafe hopping

Sample the delectable Tibetan food that is prominently found in Dharamshala. The quaint and quirky cafes around the town offer some of the yummiest and most delicious Tibetan cuisine. Some classic light snacks you must try are the thukpas (Tibetan noodle soup), thentuk (pulled noodle soup), and Tibetan momos.

We would recommend to try freshly steamed momos from the street shops rather than the ones at restaurants. Some of the best cafes in Dharamshala are ‘The Tibet Kitchen’ – a great place for thukpas, the Namgyal cafe and Joyful cafe – popular for their wood-fired pizzas, the Woeser Bakery, which offers you spectacular views from the terrace along with great food, especially cakes, and the Tibet Quality Bakery,, popular for their garlic bread and cheesecakes.

11. Volunteer at the Lha Organization

The best feeling while travelling is to be able to give back to the community. In Dharamshala, you can do so. The Lha Charitable Trust allows you to participate to help build the Tibetan community. Depending on the number of days you have, there are different categories as to what you can offer to do. So if you have spare time and wish to volunteer, this is the place to make a change in someone’s life.

12. Relax in Naddi village

One of the best-kept secrets of Himachal Pradesh is Naddi village. If you are in Dharamshala looking for some solitude, there is no place better. Imagine waking up to nothing but the sounds of nature! You can truly connect with nature in this quaint little town amidst the clear blue skies, breathtaking sunsets, and views of snow-covered peaks. Take a nature walk through the town or just relax as you take in the landscapes.

So if you love nature, culture and good food, you must visit Dharamshala. You would need a good 3 to 4 days in this location. If you want to know more about other locations that you can cover, you can Click Here and fill up this questionnaire and get in touch with our experts who can assist you in planning the rest of your adventure to India.