There are many things to do in Uttar Pradesh. The state is rich in history, culture, and heritage, home to cities that have made a name for themselves. The Taj Mahal in Agra, the oldest city Varanasi, the city of Nawabs Lucknow, Mathura and Vrindavan, the homes of Lord Krishna, Ayodhya, the home of Lord Rama, Sarnath, the land of Buddha – there is so much to delve in in Uttar Pradesh. Read on to find out more about the things to do in this beautiful state.
1. Marvel at the Taj Mahal
One of the most popular wonders of the world, the Taj Mahal is the crown jewel of Agra in Uttar Pradesh. You cannot visit India, especially Uttar Pradesh, without visiting the magnificent Taj Mahal. A symbol of love, the monument was built by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan for his favorite wife, Mumtaz Mahal. The pure white marble structure adorned with precious and semi-precious jewels in intricate patterns is something that will leave you awestruck.
This UNESCO World Heritage Site is open on all days from 6:00 a.m. to 6:30 p.m. except on Fridays, when it is closed for prayers. The Taj Mahal is also open for night-viewing five nights a month – the full moon night and two nights before and after – from 8:30 p.m. to 12:30 p.m.
2. Explore the city of Agra
Agra may be well-known for the Taj Mahal, but the city is more than just that. Explore the grand Agra Fort, rich in history and heritage. Agra is home to not just the Taj Mahal, but also to the Baby Taj – Itmad-ud-Daulauh’s Tomb.
Visit Fatehpur Sikri, an architectural marvel and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Agra also has many vibrant markets where you can shop for souvenirs, or try some of the local cuisine.
See also: Best time to visit Agra
3. Experience royalty in Lucknow
Lucknow is often known as the city of nawabs. This capital city of Uttar Pradesh was once ruled by Nawabs, influences of which can be seen even today in the city. Lucknow has many majestic structures built in the Mughal era. The Bara Imambara is a 50 meter high tower in the city, and you can get a bird’s eye view of the entire city from the top of this tower.
Lucknow is also known as the city of kebabs. Yes, this city is most famous for its tunday kebabs, biryani, and other meat dishes, which are a must-try if you are in the city.
You can also visit Ambedkar Park, British Residency, and Rumi Darwaza. Lucknow is also great for shopping for fragrant perfumes, ittar, and Chikankari embroidered clothes.
4. Pay a visit to the ghats of Varanasi
Varanasi, or Benaras, is considered to be the oldest living city in the world. This holy city is situated on the banks of the sacred Ganges river, and has around 80 ghats lining the edge of the river. The city of Varanasi is considered an auspicious place to die.
The Kashi Vishwanath Temple, one of the oldest temples, is also located in this city. It is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is one of the twelve important Shiva temples in India.
While in Varanasi, don’t miss the Ganga Aarti – a spiritual experience like no other. On the banks of the holy Ganges, chants and hymns fill the air along with large lamps as devotees pray to the Gods during sunrise and sunset.
You can also visit the Durga Temple and the Sankat Mochan Hanuman Temple in this spiritual city. If you want a break from all the temple-hopping, gorge on some delicious chaat and lassi to appease your taste buds.
Read about the best time to visit Varanasi here.
5. Celebrate Holi in Mathura and Vrindavan
Mathura is the birthplace of Lord Krishna, making it one of the most visited pilgrimage sites in India. Similarly, Vrindavan is where Lord Krishna grew up, and both these cities have a special place in the hearts of devotees.
The best time to visit Mathura and Vrindavan is during the festival of colors, Holi, and the festival of Janmashtami, the day of Lord Krishna’s birth. You will witness a celebration like no other. Along with the traditional Holi, Mathura and Vrindavan also play Lathmar Holi, a unique tradition of the two towns.
Mathura is home to many temples such as the Shri Krishna Janmabhoomi Temple and the Dwarkadhish Temple, along with Chamunda Devi Temple, Gita Mandir, and more.
In Vrindavan, you can visit the ISKCON Temple, Prem Mandir, Nidhivan Temple, and Gopinath Temple.
6. Celebrate Diwali in Ayodhya
The birthplace of Lord Rama, Ayodhya in Uttar Pradesh is one of the most sacred cities in India. Apart from that, it is also the birthplace of four of the 24 Tirthankaras of Jainism. The festival of lights, Diwali, was first celebrated in honor of Lord Rama’s homecoming after 14 years in exile. This is why, while Diwali is celebrated in most of India, Diwali in Ayodhya has a special significance. The entire city is lit up with oil lamps, and it is a mesmerizing experience.
You can also visit the majestic Ram Mandir that was recently inaugurated in the city.
Read more: Best time to visit Uttar Pradesh
7. Go on a wildlife safari
Dudhwa National Park is located on the Indo-Nepal border in Uttar Pradesh. If you are a wildlife enthusiast, the national park is home to many rare species of flora and fauna, such as the swamp deer, hispid hare, barasingha, and leopards. There are also around 400 species of birds. The national park is also known for being one of the best tiger reserves in India.
The National Chambal Wildlife Sanctuary is spread across the states of Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, and Uttar Pradesh. You will be able to spot many species of animals like gharial, otter, and turtles, along with many birds and other aquatic creatures.
8. Visit Sarnath, the land of Buddha
Sarnath is the birthplace of Buddhism. A small town in Uttar Pradesh, it is believed that Sarnath was where Gautam Buddha met his first five disciples. The town has many monuments and stupas worth visiting.
The Ashoka Pillar, the national emblem of India, can be found in this town. The Dhamek stupa is 43.6 meters in length and is the biggest structure in Sarnath. Other temples such as Mulagandha Kuti Vihar, Thai Temple, and Tibetan Temple can also be found in Sarnath. The Sarnath Museum will offer an insight into the history and culture of Buddhism.
9. Go back in time in Jhansi
The city of Jhansi played a significant role in India’s First War of Independence. With rich history and culture, the city is most famous for being the home of the Queen of Jhansi, Rani Laxmibai. The queen was brave and courageous, a force to be reckoned with. Her story still lives on through the Jhansi Fort, Rani Mahal, and the museums in the city.
While in the city, you can also visit St Jude’s Shrine and Barua Sagar.
10. Celebrate Kumbh Mela in Prayagraj
Prayagraj, previously known as Allahabad, is known for Triveni Sangam, the confluence of three rivers – Ganga, Yamuna, and the mythical Saraswati. It is also the site of one of the largest Hindu gatherings – the Maha Kumbh Mela, held every twelve years and attended by millions of devotees from all over the world.
The Magh Mela is another fair that is celebrated every year in February to mark the beginning of the universe. Visit the Triveni Sangam, Anand Bhavan, Allahabad Fort, and Khusro Bagh.
So, what activities would you like to do in Uttar Pradesh? Let us know! At India Someday, we plan customized trips to India based on your likes and preferences. Contact us, and together we will plan the perfect trip to India for you!
